Minimum Weight Design Of Long Span Roof Truss

Total designed load 25 pound per square foot 6 29 pound per square foot 2 35 pound per square foot 18.

Minimum weight design of long span roof truss.

If you can t get the heel height most residential trusses will have a 3 top cord. Calculate the height of a common truss using the building width and the slope of the roof. The construction documents also provide the following information. The more complex the truss framework is the greater quantity of these joints will be required.

The load span tables shown below demonstrate only a tiny subset of the possible combinations available with trussteel cfs roof trusses. A series of 30 ft 2 by 4 fink roof trusses spaced at 2 ft on center with 6 12 pitch are to be designed for use in a residence. Level returna lumber filler placed horizontally from the end of an overhang to the outside wall to form a soffit. Trusses can be constructed with smaller sized lumber than rafters and often their cost is not significantly higher than normal rafters.

Roof truss span tables alpine engineered products 15 top chord 2x4 2x6 2x6 2x4 2x6 2x6 2x4 2x6 2x6 2x4 2x6 2x6 bottom chord 2x4 2x4 2x6 2x4 2x4 2x6 2x4 2x4 2x6 2x4 2x4 2x6 2 12 24 24 33 27 27 37 31 31 43 33 33 46 2 5 12 29 29 39 33 33 45 37 38 52 39 40 55 3 12 34 34 46 37 39 53 40 44 60 43 46 64 3 5 12 39 39 53 41 44 61 44 50 65 47 52 70. Compromised trusses can lead to severe structural problems such as bowing exterior walls sagging ridge lines and roof collapse. 05425 cold formed steel trusses roof truss spans every trussteel roof truss is a custom design based upon the unique load span bearing use and code criteria of a particular project. The span of the trusses their installed height above grade and or the acces sibility or availability of mechanical installation equipment such as a crane or forklift.

The installer should be knowledgeable about the truss design drawings truss placement plans and all notes and cautions thereon. Depending on your roof slope add 4 to 5 inches for heel height. L d ratiothe ratio of the truss span l to its depth d both dimensions in inches. Finally the truss calculator will compute the best dimensional method to connect the pieces of the truss with steel joints and a bridge.

If dead loads must be hung from trusses then extra support can be provided by installing support beams perpendicular to the trusses reducing the span of the bottom chords and increasing their ability to carry the weight load. These steel joints are needed to support the overall truss. Roofing paper inch plywood decking under tile roofing. 30 psf design roof snow load heavy clay tile roofing no mortar 30 lb.

Live loadany temporary applied load to a floor truss chord. Use of manufactured roof trusses can dramatically cut labor costs when framing a gable roof compared to building rafters.